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Baked Ratatouille with Chickpeas

The classic Provençal vegetable stew, made the easy way: aubergine, courgette, peppers and red onion roasted until golden, then baked with tomatoes, garlic, herbs and chickpeas. Vegan, gluten-free and 12g of fibre a serving.

Dinner

65

Serves 4

A baking dish of roasted aubergine, courgette, peppers and red onion in tomato sauce with chickpeas and fresh basil

Ingredients

  • 1 large aubergine (eggplant, about 300g/10½oz), cut into 2.5cm/1in chunks
  • 2 medium courgettes (zucchini, about 400g/14oz), cut into 2.5cm/1in chunks
  • 2 red or yellow peppers (bell peppers, about 300g/10½oz), deseeded and cut into chunks
  • 1 large red onion (about 150g/5oz), cut into wedges
  • 3 tbsp (45ml) extra virgin olive oil
  • 1 tsp dried herbes de Provence, or dried thyme
  • Half a tsp salt and black pepper
  • 3 cloves garlic (about 12g), crushed
  • 1 x 400g (14oz) tin (can) chopped tomatoes
  • 1 tbsp (15g) tomato purée (tomato paste)
  • 1 x 400g (14oz) tin (can) chickpeas (garbanzo beans), drained and rinsed (about 240g/8½oz drained)
  • 10g/a loosely packed ½ cup fresh basil leaves

Method

  1. Heat the oven to 220C (200C fan, 425F).
  2. Spread the aubergine, courgettes, peppers and onion over two large roasting trays, each about 30 x 40cm/12 x 16in. Drizzle with 2 tbsp of the oil, sprinkle with the herbs, salt and pepper, and toss well.
  3. Roast for 25 to 30 minutes, turning once and swapping the trays halfway, until the vegetables are soft and golden at the edges.
  4. Meanwhile, mix the chopped tomatoes, tomato purée, garlic and the remaining 1 tbsp of oil in a large ovenproof dish, about 25 x 30cm/10 x 12in.
  5. Tip the roasted vegetables and the chickpeas into the dish and stir gently to coat them in the tomato. Turn the oven down to 200C (180C fan, 400F) and bake for 20 minutes, until bubbling and the sauce has thickened.
  6. Tear over the basil and serve hot or warm. To make it a more filling meal, serve with quinoa, brown rice or wholegrain bread (not included in the nutrition figures).
  7. It tastes even better the next day. It keeps in the fridge for up to 2 days, or freezes for up to 3 months; reheat until piping hot.

Why it works

A serving has about 12g of fibre and 265 calories, from four different vegetables, tomatoes and chickpeas. That is around 40% of the 30g of fibre a day recommended for adults in the UK (US guidance is 25 to 38g, depending on age and sex).

Why roast first. Traditional ratatouille cooks each vegetable separately in a pan with a lot of oil, because aubergine soaks it up. Roasting on trays gives the same soft, golden vegetables with 3 tbsp of olive oil for four servings, and far less standing at the stove.

Why add chickpeas. Ratatouille is usually a side dish. Chickpeas add plant protein and more fibre, which turns it into a main course. It is still lighter in protein than a meat dish, at about 9g a serving, so serve it with quinoa or wholegrain bread, or follow it with a protein-rich snack.

Why it is tagged for blood sugar and menopause. With about 23g of carbohydrate, lots of fibre and no refined starch, it should not cause a sharp rise in blood sugar. It is also a plant-based, vegetable-heavy meal, which suits heart health after menopause.

Ratatouille comes from Nice, on the Provençal coast of France. For another vegan main, try the Moroccan chickpea and lentil stew, or for more chickpeas as a snack, the smoky roasted chickpeas.