Kale makes a pesto that is greener and more robust than basil, but raw it can taste bitter. Blanch it for one minute in the pasta water first; it turns bright, soft and sweet, and it costs you no extra pan.
Dinner
20
Serves 2

Swapping white pasta for wholewheat is one of the simplest upgrades there is. Wholewheat pasta has roughly two to three times the fibre of white, and together with the kale, a bowl of this carries about 10g, a third of the day's 30g. Cooked until just al dente, it releases its sugar slowly, although at about 57g of carbohydrate a bowl it is not tagged for blood sugar.
The pesto is where the rest of the goodness is. Walnuts are the richest nut source of ALA, the plant omega-3, and trials of eating walnuts every day have found small falls in LDL cholesterol. Extra-virgin olive oil is the backbone of the Mediterranean diet, the eating pattern with the strongest evidence for heart health, which becomes the priority for women after menopause: menopause and heart health.
Kale brings calcium, vitamin K and vitamin C. The quick blanch is not only about taste: it also shrinks a whole bag of raw leaves into a pesto you can actually eat in one sitting.
Vegetarians should check the cheese. Parmesan is made with animal rennet, so it is not vegetarian by definition; a vegetarian hard cheese works just as well here.
The honest note: this is a generous bowl at about 560 calories, and at 19g it is modest on protein. For more, stir in a tin of drained white beans with the pesto, or top it with grilled chicken or prawns. For a quicker, higher-protein dinner, see the garlic prawn and spinach stir-fry.
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